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¹Ú½Â¹Ì ( Park Seung-Mi ) - Jeonbuk National University Graduate School College of Nursing
À̸íÇÏ ( Lee Myung-Ha ) - Chonbuk National University College of Nursing ±èÁö¿µ ( Kim Ji-Young ) - Chonbuk National University College of Nursing
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between type D personality, positive psychological capital, emotional labor, and burnout in psychiatric nurses.
Methods: The participants were 187 psychiatric nurses from 12 mental health hospitals in South Korea selected through convenience sampling. Data were collected July-August 2019 through self-reporting questionnaires.
Results: Burnout significantly correlated with emotional labor, and positive psychological capital. Emotional labor, positive psychological capital, and type D personality were significant factors, explaining approximately 65.6% of the variance in burnouts.
Conclusion: Based on these results, emphasizing the importance of understanding emotional labor and careful management of type D personality, an intervention program focusing on reinforcing positive psychological capital is needed to prevent burnout.
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KeyWords
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Á¤½Å°£È£, D ¼º°ÝÀ¯Çü, ±àÁ¤½É¸®ÀÚº», °¨Á¤³ëµ¿, ¼ÒÁø
Psychiatric nursing, Type D personality, Optimism, Psychological distress, Burnout
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